November 01, 2025
Pragya Sharma
health insurance for overseas students in USA , International Student Insurance , F1 visa medical insurance requirements , J1 visa health coverage guidelines , difference between student health insurance and travel insurance , in-network vs out-of-network healthcare USA , how to choose student health insurance plan
Studying abroad is exciting, but it also comes with responsibilities, especially when it comes to your health and safety. Medical care in countries like the United States can be extremely expensive. A simple emergency room visit can cost hundreds or even thousands of dollars. This is where International Student Insurance becomes essential, not just as a safety net, but as a requirement for most international students.
However, choosing the right plan can feel confusing. What’s covered? How insurance will benefit me? How do different insurance terms work? What’s the difference between student health insurance and travel insurance? And is there a plan required for a study visa?
Don’t worry, this guide walks you through every detail clearly and simply.
International Student Insurance is a health insurance plan specifically designed for students studying abroad for any duration. It helps cover medical expenses in case you fall ill, get injured, or require emergency medical treatment while studying in another country.
It ensures:
The U.S. healthcare system operates differently from most countries. There is no universal healthcare, and most medical services are private, meaning costs are high. Insurance ensures you don’t have to handle these costs alone.
To understand insurance in the U.S., you need to understand key terms:
A claim is ideally a request you or your medical provider makes to your insurance company asking them to pay for your treatment.
The premium is the amount you pay either monthly or annually to maintain your insurance coverage.
A deductible is the amount you must pay out of your pocket before the insurance company begins covering expenses.
After the deductible is paid, insurance may cover a percentage(at least) of your expenses. The remaining percentage(major) that you pay is called co-insurance.
A fixed amount you must pay at the time of receiving medical service, for example, $20 per doctor's visit.
Expenses include hospital fees, diagnostic tests, medicines, doctor consultations, surgeries, etc.
Here are some main amounts you have to pay for International Student Insurance in the US
| Term | What You Pay | When Applied |
|---|---|---|
| Premium | Regular payment | Monthly/Yearly |
| Deductible | First part of the medical expense | Before insurance starts paying |
| Co-pay | Small flat fee | Per visit/service |
| Co-insurance | Percentage of shared cost | After deductible |
Many students confuse these two. Let’s clear it up:
International Health Insurance is also known as Overseas Medical Insurance by many people. It is a policy document that gives a guarantee to pay (partly or in full) for the medical expenses incurred by a person buying IHI for a longer period of time, and in return, that person pays an amount periodically or one-time for it, which is called the Insurance Premium. This type of insurance is specifically designed for people living like locals in a foreign country for a longer period of time, and it may be required by them as a mandate. It includes coverage for the expenses incurred due to the following medical and related problems:
Travel Insurance is a policy document which gives guarantee to pay (partly or in full) for any expenses incurred during travel from one country to another country by a person buying the insurance policy and in return that person pays an amount periodically or one-time for it which is called the Insurance Premium. This type of insurance is specifically designed for people going to foreign countries for a short term period for specific purposes, and it may not be required by them as a mandate. It includes coverage for the expenses incurred during their travel:
As it can be seen above, International Travel Insurance not just covers the insured for the expenses during the travel or related to travel, but also any medical or health problems during the travel or within the period of the Insurance policy. However, in this type of Insurance, the coverage for medical expenses is very limited as compared to the coverage offered in a pure International Health Insurance plan. Both Indian and American Insurance companies offer both kinds of plans, and it is up to the person to choose the plan best suited to their circumstances.
| Visa Type | Insurance Requirement |
|---|---|
| F1 | F-1 students are not federally required to have insurance, but most universities require it due to high medical costs in the U.S. |
| F2 | F-2 dependents are also not legally required to have insurance, but many universities strongly recommend or require coverage. |
| J1 | J-1 visa holders must have health insurance that meets specific U.S. Department of State minimum coverage rules. |
| J2 | J-2 dependents must follow the same insurance requirements as the J-1 visa holder throughout their stay. |
Many U.S. universities allow you to waive their default insurance plan if you buy an external plan that meets or exceeds their coverage requirements.
This process is called an Insurance Waiver.
It helps students save money and choose plans customized to their needs.
When choosing a plan, consider:
Most U.S. universities require international students to carry a health insurance plan that meets certain minimum coverage standards. Typically, your plan must cover pre-existing conditions, include prescription drugs, have a low deductible (around $500 or less), and include medical evacuation and repatriation benefits. If your insurance doesn’t meet these standards, the university may automatically enroll you in their own student health plan and charge the cost to your account.
Most U.S. universities require international students to have a health insurance plan that meets certain minimum standards. These standards usually include:
You must either purchase the university’s plan or submit a waiver if you buy an external plan that meets these standards.
Once your insurance is approved, you receive a digital insurance ID card by email or through the insurer’s online portal/app.
Direct Settlement or cashless treatment applies when you visit a hospital or clinic that is in-network under your insurance plan:
If you visit an out-of-network provider, you may need to pay upfront and then file for a reimbursement claim.
At Student Cover, we specialize in:
We work directly with top insurance providers in the U.S. and India, ensuring:
Choosing the right international student insurance is not just about following rules; it’s about protecting your health, finances, and peace of mind while studying abroad. Take time to research, compare, and choose wisely.
Ready to find the right insurance plan at the best cost?Talk to a Student Cover expert today.
Can I change my health insurance plan after arriving in the U.S.?
Yes, most students can switch to another plan during the university’s waiver or enrollment period. After that window closes, you may only change plans during renewal or if you have a qualifying reason (for instance, loss of coverage).
Does international student insurance cover mental health services?
Many university-approved plans include therapy and counseling, but the number of covered sessions and co-pays varies. Always check the plan’s mental health benefits section before buying.
Are vaccinations and preventive checkups covered?
Some plans cover preventive services only at in-network clinics. For others, preventive checkups may not be fully covered and may require a co-payment. Check the plan’s Preventive Care or Wellness section.
Will the insurance cover treatment outside the U.S.?
Most student health insurance plans provide emergency coverage outside the U.S., but routine care abroad may not be covered. Look for Worldwide Coverage details in the policy document.
Do I need insurance if I already have coverage from my home country?
Insurance from your home country is usually not accepted unless it meets your university’s minimum coverage standards. You may need to submit a waiver form with supporting documents for approval.

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